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Avril Haines
Avril Dannica Haines (born August 29, 1969) is an American lawyer and the current White House Deputy National Security Advisor. She previously served as Deputy Director of the Central Intelligence Agency -- the first woman to hold this position. Prior to her appointment to the CIA, she served as Deputy Counsel to the President for National Security Affairs in the Office of White House Counsel.
Her term as CIA Deputy Director coincided with the Global surveillance disclosures, the CIA hacking into the computers of U.S. Senate employees, and the release of the U.S. Senate Intelligence Committee report on CIA torture. On December 18, 2014, President Obama announced that he would appoint Haines to replace Tony Blinken as White House Deputy National Security Advisor.
==Early life and education==
Haines was born in New York City's Manhattan borough on August 29, 1969, to parents Adrian (née Rappin) and Dr. Thomas Haines. Her mother, Adrian, was a painter. Adrian developed chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and contracted avian tuberculosis, passing away when Haines was fifteen years old.〔 Her father, Thomas, is a biochemist and professor emeritus at Rockefeller University who helped found the City University of New York medical school, where he served as the chair of the biochemistry department. After graduating from Hunter College High School, Haines traveled to Japan for a year and enrolled in Kodokan, an elite judo institute in Tokyo.〔 In 1988, Haines enrolled in the University of Chicago where she studied theoretical physics. While attending the University of Chicago, Haines worked repairing car engines at a mechanic shop in Hyde Park.〔 In 1991 Haines had taken up flying lessons in New Jersey, where she met her future husband, David Davighi. She later graduated with her Bachelor of Arts in physics in 1992.
In 1992, Haines moved to Baltimore, Maryland where she enrolled as a doctorate student at Johns Hopkins University. However, later that year, Haines dropped out at Johns Hopkins, and alongside her future husband, purchased an auctioned bar in Fell's Point, Baltimore which had been seized in a drug raid;〔 turning the former bar into an independent bookstore and café. She named the store, Adrian's Book Cafe, after her late mother; Adrian's realistic oil paintings filled the store.〔http://articles.baltimoresun.com/1994-01-09/features/1994009208_1_bookstore-cafe-world-cafe-vegetarian-cafe〕 The bookstore won City Paper's "Best Independent Bookstore" in 1997 and was known for having an unusual collection of literary offerings, local writers, and small press publications.〔http://blogs.citypaper.com/index.php/the-news-hole/new-cia-number-two-was-once-a-fells-point-fixture/〕 Adrian's hosted a number of literary readings, including erotica readings, which suddenly became a media focus when she was appointed by the President to be the Deputy Director of the CIA.〔http://mediamatters.org/print/blog/2013/06/14/erotica-high-heels-and-handbags-is-this-how-the/194471〕 She served as the president of the Fell's Point Business Association until 1998, when she enrolled at the Georgetown University Law Center. Haines later received her Juris Doctor from Georgetown in 2001.
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